The linocut and block printing handbook

From a blank block to a clean print, one cut at a time

Which block to carve, which tool makes which cut, which ink suits paper or fabric, and what to change when a print comes out patchy, blotchy or off register.

Which lino tool makes which cut?

Open the full tool size chart →

The process, step by step

Six steps from a blank block to a dry print. What you carve away stays white, what you leave prints, and everything prints as a mirror image.

  1. ·Tools and setupWhat a first print needs, what can wait, and how to lay out a table for carving and inking.0 notes · 0 gear guides
  2. 1Choose the blockGray linoleum holds fine detail, soft rubber and vinyl blocks carve easily. Pick by project.0 notes · 0 gear guides
  3. 2Transfer the designPrepare the surface, then put the drawing on the block in reverse so it prints the right way.0 notes · 0 gear guides
  4. 3Carve the blockV tools for lines, U gouges for clearing. Whatever you cut away stays white.0 notes · 0 gear guides
  5. 4Ink the blockChoose the ink for the surface, roll it thin on a slab, then build it up on the block.0 notes · 0 gear guides
  6. 5Print the blockLay the paper, press evenly with a baren, spoon or press, and peek before you peel.0 notes · 0 gear guides
  7. 6Dry and clean upPrints dry apart, ink comes off the tools before it sets, and the edition is signed in pencil.0 notes · 0 gear guides
  8. ·Add more colorsRegistration keeps every layer in the same place. One block cut in stages, or one block per color.0 notes · 0 gear guides